Yintoni idatha yokwenziwa?
Idata eyenziweyo yekhosi yokuwa
intshayelelo
Yintoni idatha yokwenziwa?
Impendulo ilula. Ngelixa idatha yoqobo iqokelelwa kulo lonke unxibelelwano lwakho nabantu bokwenyani (umz. abathengi, izigulane, abasebenzi njl.) kwaye ngokusebenzisa zonke iinkqubo zakho zangaphakathi, idatha yokwenziwa iveliswa yi-algorithm yekhompyuter. Le algorithm yekhompyuter ivelisa iidatha ezintsha ngokupheleleyo kunye nezokwenziwa.
Sombulula imingeni yobumfihlo bedatha
Idatha eveliswe ngokudibeneyo iqulathe iinkcukacha ezintsha ngokupheleleyo kunye nezenziweyo ngaphandle kobudlelwane bomntu ukuya komnye kwidatha yoqobo. Yiyo loo nto, akukho nanye yeendawo zokwenziwa kwedatha enokulandelelwa umva okanye ibuyiselwe umva ngobunjineli kwidatha yokuqala. Ngenxa yoko, idatha yokwenziwa ikhululwe kwimimiselo yabucala, efana ne-GDPR kwaye isebenza njengesisombululo sokusombulula kunye nokoyisa imingeni yedatha-yabucala.
Yandisa kwaye ulinganise
Inkalo evelisayo yokwenziwa kwedatha yokwenziwa ivumela ukwandisa kunye nokulinganisa idatha entsha ngokupheleleyo. Oku kusebenza njengesisombululo xa ungenayo idatha eyaneleyo (idatha yokunqongophala), ingathanda ukunyusa isampuli-yamatyala okanye xa ungekabinayo idatha.
Apha, ukugxila kweSyntho yidatha eyakhiweyo (idatha efomathiweyo kwiitafile ezinemiqolo kunye neekholamu, njengoko ubona kwiphepha le-Excel), kodwa sihlala sithanda ukubonisa umxholo wedatha yokwenziwa ngemifanekiso, kuba inomdla ngakumbi.
Iintlobo zedatha yokwenziwa
Iintlobo ezintathu zedatha yokwenziwa zikhona ngaphakathi kweambrela yedatha yokwenziwa. Ezo ntlobo ze-3 zedatha yokwenziwa zezi: idatha ye-dummy, i-data-based based data synthetic data and synthetic data eyenziwa yi-artificial intelligence (AI). Sichaza ngokukhawuleza ukuba zeziphi iintlobo ze-3 ezahlukeneyo zedatha yokwenziwa.
Idatha ye-Dummy / idatha ehlekisayo
Idata eyiDummy yidatha eveliswe ngokungacwangciswanga (umz. ngumvelisi wedatha mbumbulu).
Ngenxa yoko, iimpawu, unxulumano kunye neepateni zeenkcukacha-manani ezikwidatha yoqobo azigcinwanga, zifakwe kwaye zenziwe kwakhona kwidatha eyidummy. Ke, ukumelwa kwedatha ye-dummy / idata ehlekisayo incinci xa kuthelekiswa nedatha yokuqala.
- Uyisebenzisa nini: ukubuyisela izichazi ezithe ngqo (PII) okanye xa ungenayo idatha (okwangoku) kwaye ungafuni ukuchitha ixesha kunye namandla ekuchazeni imithetho.
Idatha eyenziweyo esekwe kumthetho
Idatha yokwenziwa esekelwe kumthetho yidatha yokwenziwa eveliswe yimithetho echazwe kwangaphambili. Imizekelo yaloo migaqo ichazwe kwangaphambili inokuba ungathanda ukuba nedatha yokwenziwa enexabiso elithile elincinci, ixabiso eliphezulu okanye ixabiso eliphakathi. Naziphi na iimpawu, ubudlelwane kunye neepateni zezibalo, ongathanda ukuba ziphinde zivelise kumgaqo-siseko wedatha yokwenziwa, kufuneka ichazwe kwangaphambili.
Ngenxa yoko, umgangatho wedatha uya kuba kuhle njengeseti yemithetho echazwe kwangaphambili. Oku kubangela imingeni xa umgangatho ophezulu wedatha ungoyena ndoqo. Okokuqala, umntu unokuchaza kuphela isethi esilinganiselweyo semithetho ekufuneka ifakwe kwidatha yokwenziwa. Ukongeza, ukuseta imithetho emininzi kuya kubangela ukungqubana kunye nemithetho ephikisanayo. Ngaphezu koko, awusoze ugubungele ngokupheleleyo yonke imithetho efanelekileyo. Ngaphaya koko, kusenokubakho imigaqo efanelekileyo ongayaziyo nokuyiqonda. Kwaye ekugqibeleni (kwaye ungalibali), oku kuya kukuthatha ixesha elininzi kunye namandla okuphumela kwisisombululo esingasebenziyo.
- Uyisebenzisa nini: xa ungenayo idatha (okwangoku)
Idatha yesynthetic eyenziwe ngobukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI)
Njengoko ulindele kwigama, idatha yokwenziwa eyenziwe ngobukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI) yidatha yokwenziwa eveliswe yi-algorithm ye-artificial intelligence (AI). Imodeli ye-AI iqeqeshwe kwidatha yokuqala ukuze ifunde zonke iimpawu, ubudlelwane kunye neepatheni zamanani. Emva koko, le-algorithm ye-AI iyakwazi ukuvelisa iinkcukacha ezintsha ngokupheleleyo kunye neemodeli ezo ndawo zintsha zedatha ngendlela yokuba ivelise kwakhona iimpawu, ubudlelwane kunye neepatheni zezibalo ukusuka kwidatha yokuqala. Le yinto esiyibiza ngokuba liwele ledatha yokwenziwa.
Imodeli ye-AI ilinganisa idatha yoqobo ukuvelisa amawele edatha enziweyo anokusetyenziswa njengoko-ukuba yidatha yoqobo. Oku kuvula iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa apho i-AI eveliswe idatha yokwenziwa ingasetyenziselwa njengenye indlela yokusebenzisa idatha yoqobo (enovakalelo), njengokusetyenziswa kwedatha yokwenziwa kwe-AI njengedatha yovavanyo, idatha yedemo okanye i-analytics.
Xa kuthelekiswa nomgaqo-siseko wedatha eyenziweyo eyenziweyo: endaweni yokuba ufunde kwaye uchaze imithetho efanelekileyo, i-algorithm ye-AI yenza oku ngokuzenzekelayo kuwe. Apha, ayizizo kuphela iimpawu, ubudlelwane kunye neepateni zamanani ozaziyo eziya kubandakanywa, kunye neempawu, ubudlelwane kunye neepateni zeenkcukacha-manani ongazaziyo nokuzazi ziya kubandakanywa.
- Uyisebenzisa nini: xa une (ezinye) idatha njengegalelo lokulinganisa okanye lokusebenzisa njengesiqalo sokuvelisa idatha ehlakaniphile kunye neempawu zokwandisa
Loluphi uhlobo lwedatha yokwenziwa enokusetyenziswa?
Kuxhomekeka kwimeko yakho yokusetyenziswa, indibaniselwano yedatha ye-dummy / idatha ehlekisayo, idatha eyenziweyo esekwe kumgaqo okanye idatha eyenziwe ngobukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI) iyacetyiswa. Olu qwalaselo lubonelela ngophawu lokuqala loluphi uhlobo lwedatha yokwenziwa omawuyisebenzise. Njengoko u-Syntho ebaxhasa bonke, zive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana neengcali zethu ukuze ungene nzulu kwimeko yakho yokusebenzisa nathi.
Gcina isikhokelo sakho sedatha yokwenziwa ngoku!
- Yintoni idatha yokwenziwa?
- Kutheni imibutho iyisebenzisa?
- Ixabiso lokudibanisa iimeko zabathengi bedatha yokwenziwa
- Uqala njani
